OUTLINE

Aim

Introduction

Bilirubin Metabolism

Assay Methods for Bilirubin

Haematological Significance of Bilirubin

Bilirubin Assay & Its Relevance in Psychiatric Practice

Ways to Mitigate Hyperbilirubinaemia

Conclusion

Recommendation

Selected References

INTRODUCTION

Bilirubin is a yellow compound that is a byproduct of the normal breakdown of red blood cells in the body. It is formed during the degradation of haemoglobin (the oxygen-carrying component of red blood cells). It is often divided into conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin.

The measurement of bilirubin levels in the blood can be an important diagnostic tool, as elevated levels may indicate liver dysfunction, haemolytic anemia, or blockages in the bile ducts.