OUTLINE

Introduction
Definition of social intervention
The process of social intervention
Benefits of social intervention
Challenges of social intervention
Conclusion
References

INTRODUCTION

The concept of social intervention in psychiatric hospital has a rich history dating back to the late 19th century when the first mental asylums were established initially these institutions focused solely on providing custodial care but as understanding of mental health evolved, so did the approach to treatment in the early 20th century, the mental hygiene movement emphasized the importance of social factors in mental health, leading to the development of social work and psychiatric social services in hospital.

The 1960s and 1970s saw the de-institutionalization from institutional care to community based services. Further highlighting the needs for social intervention, since then social intervention has become an integral part of psychiatric care recognizing the interconnectedness of mental health with social and environmental factors.

Today, social intervention in psychiatric hospitals encompasses a range of strategies including individual counseling, group therapy, family therapy, case management and advocacy. These interventions aim to address patients social, emotional and mental health needs promoting holistic care and recovery.